This week we have been looking at the three fighting ranges and the transitions between them. As most of us are predominantly Wing Chun practitioners, we function best in the middle, hand-striking/boxing range. This leaves the challenge of how to close in through the range of an opponent’s kick whilst avoiding being grappled and thrown. Obviously we have kicking and grappling techniques of our own, and Sifu helps us train hard to incorporate techniques from judo, ju-jitsu, muay-thai and others into our repertoire, but we must also recognise how our strengths compare to those of other Martial Arts stylists.
With this in mind, after the usual warm up, we started a circular drill incorporating the 3 distances. With a marker in the middle we plotted 3 imaginary circles around the centre, each one wider than the last – resembling a giant bullseye!. We then moved constantly around each circle, employing techniques practical to that distance from the target: kicks when far away, punches at middle distance and knees, elbows, body-blows and grappling footwork for the closest. At the instruction from Sifu we would then transition from one circle to the next, making our attacks flow. A kick would close into a jab; a flurry of body-blows and elbows would expand out into a long-arm boxing combo and so on.
We went on from this to boxing drills, concentrating on weaving and slipping the punches thrown by our partners. This started with a ‘hands-down’ exercise where we weren’t allowed to use our hands to block or parry attacks, but had to rely on our ability to move our heads out of the way and our bodies out of range. Thankfully our partners (at least most of them) were obliging enough to throw slower jabs than usual! It was a definite relief to progress to the next stage where Sifu allowed us to actually put our arms in the way of people trying to hit us in the face and, just like removing training weights from your ankles or putting on lighter sparring gloves, we found our overall technique had improved by temporarily handicapping ourselves. Such exercises are useful to Wing Chun practitioners as, unlike western boxers, we keep our heads still during traditional training.
The session closed with the usual sparring. We didn’t have the mats down today so it was only kickboxing, with a little grappling ending before the throw. It’s always interesting to see how the technical focus of a session can change our fighting style in a short space of time. I found myself thinking about the different methods of moving from distance to distance – holding ground or giving ground; making space or closing it down – and what the response of my opponent would be to this. It’s always going to be difficult because everyone fights differently, even if they’re rooted in the same style. I would be picked off very quickly if I didn’t change according to whether I was being attacked by Toby’s quick punches, Pan’s surprise knee-strikes or Paul’s devastating low shin kicks
Being somewhat of a kicking enthusiast (and in the minority in a class of Wing Chun fighters!) I often find myself being closed down more than I feel comfortable. The best way around this is to recognise the kick as part of a distance transition: closing space down and punching my opponent as my kicking foot returns to the floor, or creating space with hand flurries and punishing that retreat with a kick. In the end, I always find the most difficult thing is not that I don’t move fast enough, but my mind does not recognise the distance change in time. I’m so focused on one technique that I forget to link it to the next one. Something to work on for next time.
With this in mind, after the usual warm up, we started a circular drill incorporating the 3 distances. With a marker in the middle we plotted 3 imaginary circles around the centre, each one wider than the last – resembling a giant bullseye!. We then moved constantly around each circle, employing techniques practical to that distance from the target: kicks when far away, punches at middle distance and knees, elbows, body-blows and grappling footwork for the closest. At the instruction from Sifu we would then transition from one circle to the next, making our attacks flow. A kick would close into a jab; a flurry of body-blows and elbows would expand out into a long-arm boxing combo and so on.
We went on from this to boxing drills, concentrating on weaving and slipping the punches thrown by our partners. This started with a ‘hands-down’ exercise where we weren’t allowed to use our hands to block or parry attacks, but had to rely on our ability to move our heads out of the way and our bodies out of range. Thankfully our partners (at least most of them) were obliging enough to throw slower jabs than usual! It was a definite relief to progress to the next stage where Sifu allowed us to actually put our arms in the way of people trying to hit us in the face and, just like removing training weights from your ankles or putting on lighter sparring gloves, we found our overall technique had improved by temporarily handicapping ourselves. Such exercises are useful to Wing Chun practitioners as, unlike western boxers, we keep our heads still during traditional training.
The session closed with the usual sparring. We didn’t have the mats down today so it was only kickboxing, with a little grappling ending before the throw. It’s always interesting to see how the technical focus of a session can change our fighting style in a short space of time. I found myself thinking about the different methods of moving from distance to distance – holding ground or giving ground; making space or closing it down – and what the response of my opponent would be to this. It’s always going to be difficult because everyone fights differently, even if they’re rooted in the same style. I would be picked off very quickly if I didn’t change according to whether I was being attacked by Toby’s quick punches, Pan’s surprise knee-strikes or Paul’s devastating low shin kicks
Being somewhat of a kicking enthusiast (and in the minority in a class of Wing Chun fighters!) I often find myself being closed down more than I feel comfortable. The best way around this is to recognise the kick as part of a distance transition: closing space down and punching my opponent as my kicking foot returns to the floor, or creating space with hand flurries and punishing that retreat with a kick. In the end, I always find the most difficult thing is not that I don’t move fast enough, but my mind does not recognise the distance change in time. I’m so focused on one technique that I forget to link it to the next one. Something to work on for next time.
